Burns can be traditionally classified as 1st degree burns, 2nd degree burns and 3rd degree burns. A 1st degree burn affects only the epidermis and mostly causes a reddish skin, a plaque of white with some pain around the burn. A 2nd degree burn affects the dermis and might also affect the deep dermis layer causing superficial blisters on the skin. A third degree burn affects the epidermis as it is damaged completely. Here is a way to treat second-degree burns, which should be attended to immediately.

Let the burn soak in cold water the moment the skin gets burnt. After soaking the burnt part in water for 15-20 minutes, apply an antibiotic cream or an ointment for healing the burn injuries. It is very essential to cover the burn injuries to avoid any kind of infection. A dry, non-sticky cloth like gauze should be used to cover the burnt part, secured by a tape. Do remember to keep the dressing changed to a new one to keep away any type of infection.

Keep the burn area clean by washing and applying the antibiotic cream every day. You should be watchful for any infection that would show up on your skin either through pain, redness of the skin, swelling or in the form of pus. Do not squeeze the blisters as they increase the chances of infection. If it pains too much, you might want to pop in a pain-reliever and above all, it is best to consult a doctor to get the best treatment for the burns.

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