Kidney plays a major role in detoxifying and maintaining the blood in a pure, toxic free condition. Any injury or damage to kidney can cause an imbalance, leading to toxic substances like urea, circulating in the blood. These substances can cause considerable damage to other vital organs in the body like brain, liver, heart, etc. Uremia is a medical disorder caused primarily due to kidney failure.

Excess protein intake, abuse of drugs, surgery, trauma and cancer can cause excess protein breakdown, leading to a huge formation of toxic products. Failure to remove these products out of the body on time can cause death in extreme conditions.

Dialysis is one of the most common methods used to decrease the severity of uremia. Dialysis is a procedure where the blood is purified with a device, which mimics the functioning of a kidney. It has to be performed thrice a week. Each session can last for 3 to 6 hours.

In severe cases, kidney transplants can be considered as an option. However, the success rate of such transplants has often been debated. The body might initially accept the donor’s kidney but reject it later on in life. In addition, finding a suitable compatible donor is extremely difficult.

Depending on the severity, timely diagnosis and treatment of the disease condition can have a positive impact on the person’s life span. Earlier the treatment, higher is the chance of survival. A correct dietary intake with appropriate amounts of protein and salt play a crucial role in preventing any kind of disease aggravation.

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